Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) for ages 12 and older
The Model for Liver Disease (MELD) predicts survival for persons with advanced liver disease.
MELD
Serum Bilirubin (mg/dL):
INR (International Normalized Ratio):
Serum Creatinine (mg/dL):
Did the patient have dialysis at least twice in the past week,
or receive 24 hours of CVVHD within the prior week?
Constant for Liver Disease Ediology
Serum Sodium (mmol/L):
Interpretation:
3-Month Mortality Based on MELD Scores
The estimated 3-month mortality is based on the MELD score highlighted in yellow above.
MELD Score | Mortality Probability |
---|---|
40 | 71.3% mortality |
30-39 | 52.6% mortality |
20-29 | 19.6% mortality |
10-19 | 6.0% mortality |
9 or less | 1.9% mortality |
Formulas and Notes
MELD(i) = round1[ 0.378 * loge(bilirubin)) + (1.120*loge(INR)) + (0.957*loge(creatinine)) + 0.643 ] * 10
1 rounded to the tenth decimal place.
MELD = MELD(i) + 1.32 * (137-Na) - [0.033*MELD(i)*(137-Na)]
Notes
- This version of the MELD calculator includes United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) modifications of the original model.
- The MELD utilizes log scale calculations and thus any value less than 1 is automatically given a lower limit value of 1 to prevent generating a negative score.
- The lower limit of Serum Sodium (Na) is capped at 125, and the upper limit is capped at 137.
- The upper limit of serum creatinine is capped at 4; in addition, if the patient had dialysis at least twice in the past week, the value for serum creatinine will be automatically adjusted to 4.0.
- The maximum MELD score is 40.
Sources
- Kamath PS, Kim WR; Advanced Liver Disease Study Group. The model for end-stage liver disease (MELD). Hepatology. 2007;45:797-805.[PubMed Abstract] -
- Kim WR, Mannalithara A, Heimbach JK, et al. MELD 3.0: The Model for End-Stage Liver Disease Updated for the Modern Era. Gastroenterology. 2021;161:1887-95.[PubMed Abstract] -
- Wiesner R, Edwards E, Freeman R, et al. Model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) and allocation of donor livers. Gastroenterology. 2003;124:91-6.[PubMed Abstract] -
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